Lassa fever virus

Written By Admin Friday, February 11, 2022 Add Comment Edit

For the majority of Lassa fever virus infections approximately 80 symptoms are mild and are undiagnosed. It can be life-threatening.

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When symptoms occur they typically include fever weakness headaches vomiting and muscle pains.

. It is a hemorrhagic virus which means it can cause bleeding although 8. Signs and Symptoms. Once infected this rodent is able to excrete virus in urine for an extended time period maybe for the rest of its life.

Lassa fever is caused by infection with the Lassa virus. The virus itself may be cultured in 7 to 10 days but this procedure should only be. Lassa fever is a zoonotic disease meaning that humans become infected from contact with infected animals.

Many of those infected by the virus do not develop symptoms. Neighboring countries are also at risk as the animal vector for Lassa virus the multimammate rat Mastomys natalensis is distributed throughout the region. However it is important for healthcare providers to understand high consequence viruses like Lassa fever so they can appropriately diagnose and care for their patients.

The virus is spread by a rat that lives in large numbers in west central and east Africa. They carry the virus in their urine and droppings and live in homes and areas where food is stored. Lassa fever also known as Lassa hemorrhagic fever is a type of viral hemorrhagic fever caused by the Lassa virus.

Those infected are members of a family that recently returned from west Africa where the disease is endemic according to the UK Health Security Agency UKHSA. Mild symptoms include slight fever general malaise and weakness and headache. The reservoir or host of Lassa virus is a rodent known as the multimammate rat Mastomys natalensis.

1 day agoTwo people in the UK have been diagnosed with Lassa fever - an Ebola-like virus that can cause symptoms like vaginal bleeding and deafness. Lassa fever is an animal-borne or zoonotic acute viral illness. Lassa fever is an acute viral disease carried by a type of rat that is common in West Africa.

Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction RT-PCR can be used in the early stage of disease. People can get Lassa fever through. Less commonly there may be bleeding from the mouth or gastrointestinal tract.

Mastomys rodents breed frequently produce large numbers of offspring and are numerous in. Signs and symptoms of Lassa fever typically occur 1-3 weeks after the patient comes into contact with the virus. Lassa fever is most often diagnosed by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent serologic assays ELISA which detect IgM and IgG antibodies as well as Lassa antigen.

It is endemic in parts of West Africa including Sierra Leone Liberia Guinea and Nigeria. The animal reservoir or host of Lassa virus is a rodent of the genus Mastomys commonly known as the multimammate rat Mastomys rats infected with Lassa virus do not become ill but they can shed the virus in their urine and faeces. While viral hemorrhagic fevers VHFs like Lassa fever are very serious they are not common in the US.

They live in the East of England.

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